Translation process
Translation process
During the translation process, regardless of its form (oral or written), the following basic steps can be distinguished:
1. Decoding or understanding (reading, listening) the text in the source language,
2. Direct translation,
3. Coding (recording, pronunciation) of the received text in the language of translation
To decode the meaning of the text, the translator must first determine the unit of translation, i.e. the text segment (word, phrase, one or more sentences) that will be considered as the unit of meaning. Often, translation is required both at the phoneme level (below the word level) and the level above the paragraph (complex syntactic whole).